Wednesday, 23 June 2021

George Orwell's novel 1984 Thinking Activity



 Hello readers, I would like to discuss 1984 a novel among you. Which novels come into our syllabus. Our professor has given us a task in which a few questions have been asked? The answer is here in this blog.First I will introduce the novel.


George Orwell's novel 1984.




In George Orwell's 1984, Winston Smith wrestles with oppression in Oceania, a place where the Party scrutinizes human actions with ever-watchful Big Brother. Defying a ban on individuality, Winston dares to express his thoughts in a diary and pursues a relationship with Julia. These criminal deeds bring Winston into the eye of the opposition, who then must reform the nonconformist. George Orwell's 1984 introduced the watchwords for life without freedom: BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU.


Written by: George Orwell

Type of Work: novel

Genres: utopian literature; social criticism

First Published: 1949

Setting: Oceania

Main Characters: Winston Smith; Julia; O'Brien; Big Brother/Emmanuel Goldstein

Major Thematic Topics: mutability of the past; the existence of fact through memory; memory; history; language; oppression of writers

Motifs: repressed sexuality; dreams

Major Symbols: Newspeak; prole woman; birds; telescreens; glass paperweight.


Dystopia is the opposite of utopia: a state in which the conditions of human life are extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror or all three. A dystopian society is characterized by human misery in the form of squalor, oppression, disease, overcrowding, environmental destruction, or war. Now is an example of a real dystopia in present-day all countries suffering corona dieses.

A person who imagines or foresees a state or society where there is great suffering or injustice.

‘For some dystopians, new technology is a source of control.’

‘Yet, this technological naivety finally does not matter, for the dystopians' purpose is moral and political.’


 1 ) What is dystopian fiction ? Is ' 1984 ' dystopian fiction ?

Dystopian fiction worlds :

whether in novels, films, comic books/graphic novels, or video games — tend to contain many of the same narrative features. Common elements of dystopian fiction include societies engaged in forever wars, and characterized by extreme social and economic class divides, mass poverty, environmental devastation, anarchy, and loss of individuality.


Characteristics of Dystopian Fiction:

The central themes of dystopian novels generally fall under these topics:

  1. Government control
  2. Environmental destruction
  3. Technological control
  4. Survival
  5. Loss of individualism


Government plays a big role in dystopian literature. Generally, there is either no government or an oppressive ruling body.

It figures prominently in famous dystopian novels such as George Orwell’s 1984, which we investigate further below.George Orwell’s 1984, the world is under complete government control. The fictional dictator Big Brother enforces omnipresent surveillance over the people living in the three inter-continental superstates remaining after a world war. In 1984, characters live in fear of wars, government surveillance, and political oppression of free speech. The London of the novel is dirty and crumbling, with food shortages, exploding bombs, and miserable citizens. The government is an all-powerful force of oppression and control, and crushes the characters’ identities and dreams. This dystopian vision of the future, written thirty-five years before the year the novel is set, suggests that man’s inherent nature is corrupt and repressive. Orwell wrote the book in the aftermath of World War II and the rise of fascism in Germany and the Soviet Union, and paints a pessimistic picture of society’s ability to avoid further global disasters.


2) your learning about the novel from online screening of the film - share screenshots , if you have taken.

After screening the 1984 movie, I realized what was really going on inside this novel. Because what you see is a hundred times better than what you read. The following quotation appears at the beginning of this novel in movie.



which is showing the time what was the time like? What is the time like? And what will the future hold? I took a few screenshots while I was watching the movie, which I have shown here.






 What exactly is 1984 after watching this movie? He realized. The movie gave a comprehensive idea of ​​how Big Brother controlled people. If there's one thing I'm worried about in this movie, it's Faridom. Because people were not given any kind of freedom. He cannot present his own ideas. Can't have their own relationship with each other. Can't behave on their own. Only one person has to be chosen and followed. That person is Big Brother. Big Brother has always kept an eye on the people of his country. If someone does not follow their rules, they punish them. He is tortured in room number 101. His girlfriend is killed. Which is what this thing is all about. The second is a satire on nature in this movie. The symbols of Nature and World War are depicted together. Man wants to go to Nature but there are some things that hold him back. Everyone follows that person and considers that person special. Respects him. Like when a photo of Big Brother is shown on the screen, everyone respects him by making a hand cross. The whole novel represents Dystopian fiction. Political Dystopian Fiction is featured in this movie.


3 ) What according to you in the central theme of this novel ?



The primary theme of 1984 by George Orwell is to warn readers of the dangers of totalitarianism. The central focus of the book is to convey the extreme level of control and power possible under a truly totalitarian regime. It explores how such a governmental system would impact society and the people who live in it. In the book, "the Party" represents communism, but can apply to any totalitarian or authoritarian approach to government. It's a cautionary tale on how tenuous freedom really is.Totalitarianism was an outgrowth of Socialism, which arose as a response to industrialization, and sought to create more equitable societies by centralizing production and abolishing private property in favor of collective ownership. The third casualty of the totalitarianism is the truth through language. This happens in the shape of mottos such as “War is Peace.” The main Villain of the novel , Big Brother , exists to show the reader what will happen when one single organization or entity controls all information , and every other facet of individual life .


4) What do you understand by the term ' Orwellian ' ?






The Orwellian of or relating to the works of George Orwell, especially his picture of a future totalitarian state. The word Orwellian is most often used to talk about real-life situations that are reminiscent of this kind of state control and surveillance. Any hint that our government is watching or listening to us as we make phone calls or do Internet searches feels at least a little bit Orwellian.

Example of George Orwell is best known for his 1949 dystopian novel "1984," with its themes of social injustice and a controlling, authoritarian government. Orwell urged us to protect our language because ultimately our ability to think and communicate clearly is what stands between us and a world where war is peace and freedom is slavery.


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